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Dhekale, Dilip N.
- Prevalence of Anemia in Teenage Mothers
Abstract Views :212 |
PDF Views:2
Objective: to assess the prevalence of anemia in teenage mothers.
Statistical analysis: Expressed in simple terms of Proportion.
Observations and discussion:More than fifty percent mothers were found suffering from ten or less than ten gm. Of hemoglobin.
Recommendations: There is an urgent need of nutrition education with emphasis in adequate dietary intake and regular iron supplementation is recommended for correction of anemia.
Authors
Affiliations
1 Dept. of Community Medicine, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College, Jalgaon Khurd (M.S.), IN
2 HFWTC, Aurangabad (M.S.), IN
3 Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh.,(M.S.), IN
1 Dept. of Community Medicine, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College, Jalgaon Khurd (M.S.), IN
2 HFWTC, Aurangabad (M.S.), IN
3 Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh.,(M.S.), IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 5, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 123-125Abstract
Background: Anemia is one of the most prevalent nutritional deficiency diseases in India and despite of all preventable measures there is slight increase in the prevalence of the same.Objective: to assess the prevalence of anemia in teenage mothers.
Statistical analysis: Expressed in simple terms of Proportion.
Observations and discussion:More than fifty percent mothers were found suffering from ten or less than ten gm. Of hemoglobin.
Recommendations: There is an urgent need of nutrition education with emphasis in adequate dietary intake and regular iron supplementation is recommended for correction of anemia.
Keywords
Nutrition Education, Iron Intake
References
- Park K. Text book of preventive and social medicine 16th edition, 2000;
- Garg Narendra K.: Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation Therapy; Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics:2 1 March-April;2010:201-202.
- Garg Narendra K and Sharma A.B. : Epidemiological profile of patients attending a tertiary care hospital,Muktsar,Punjab (India); Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics:3 (6) November-December;2011:311-317
- WHO, Bennial Report, 1996-97
- Atwood S. and J.J.Hussein;Adolescent Motherhood: Priorities and next steps;J.of Fam. Welfare:431:8,1997
- WHO (1959) Technical Report Series No. 182
- Philips F.S , Shivkamsundari S.; Teen age pregnancy, J.of Obst. Gynaec. Ind.,294:578:1978
- Nayak A.H., Puranik K.G., Dalal A.R. Obstretic outcome in teenage pregnancy;J.of Obst. Gynaec. Ind.,42:442:1992
- Patted S.,Rao K., Ramkumaram V.,Adolescent pregnancy;J.of Obst. Gynaec. Ind.,471:236:1997
- Kachhwa V., Ojha J., Gelhot D. Significance of age in primipara; J.of Obst. Gynaec. Ind.,29 :1191:1979
- Sarkar C.S., Giri A.K., Sarkar B.J. Outcome of teenage pregnancy : a retrospective study; JIMA, 89 7: 197, 1991
- P. Reddi Rani, Rani U., Raghwan S., Rajaram P. Adolescent pregnancy; J. Obstet. Gynaec. Ind., 42 :764,1958
- Bentley ME, Griffiths PL. The burden of Anemia among Women in India. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2003, 57; 52-60.
- Fact sheet: National Family health Survey NFHS-III 2005-06, Ministry of Health and family welfare, Govt. of India
- A Study of Syndromic Case Management of RTI/STIS
Abstract Views :308 |
PDF Views:2
Authors
Affiliations
1 Community Medicine, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh.,(M.S.), IN
2 Anaesthesiology, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh.,(M.S.), IN
3 Medical officer ESIS Dispensary no.1, Jalgaon, IN
1 Community Medicine, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh.,(M.S.), IN
2 Anaesthesiology, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh.,(M.S.), IN
3 Medical officer ESIS Dispensary no.1, Jalgaon, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 5, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 129-131Abstract
Background: Reproductive health is a crucial part of general health and a central feature of human development. Data on the epidemiology of reproductive-organ morbidity are needed to guide effective interventions, to set health-care priorities, and to target future research.
Objective: To study the prevalence of RTI/STI among women of reproductive age group
Material and methods: One hundred eighty one and one hundred four women participants from urban slums and rural area were included in the study. The RTI/STI were classified and treated according to syndromic case management.
Results: RTI/STI was diagnosed in 51.38% of participants in urban and 62.5% of women in rural with prevalence of 39.2% in urban and 45.19 % in rural area, the most common syndrome diagnosed was vaginal and cervical discharge syndrome (as per syndromic case management of RTI/STIs).
Keywords
Vaginal and Cervical Discharge Syndrome, RTI/STI, Syndromic Case ManagementReferences
- www.pdhre.org/rights/women_and_health.html
- Garg Narendra K..: Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation Therapy; Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics (2) March-April; 2010:201-202.
- Garg Narendra K. and Sharma A.B. Epidemiological profile of patients attending a tertiary care hospital, Muktsar, Punjab (India); Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics:3 (6)
- Latha, K; Kanani, S. J; Maitra, N.: Prevalence of Clinically Detectable Gynaecological Morbidity in India: Results of Four Community Based Studies. The Journal of Family Welfare. Dec 1997. 43(4). p.8-16
- Savita Sharma, BP Gupta, The prevalence of reproductive tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases among married women in the reproductive age group in a rural area, Indian journal of Community Medicine, Vol.34, issue 1, pg 62-64.
- Ranjan R, Sharma AK, Mehta G. Evaluation of WHO diagnostic algorithm for RTI among married women. Indian J Commun Med 2003;28:81-4.
- Use of Predictors as a Proxy Determine the Possible Diagnosis of RTI/STIS
Abstract Views :213 |
PDF Views:2
Objective: To study use of predictors as proxy for determining the possible diagnosis of RTI/STIs
Material and methods: One hundred and thirty three and ninety women suffering from RTI/STI from urban slums and rural area were included in the study. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine predictors of morbidity.
Results: The predictors for RTI/STI in study participants were Parity, sanitary protection use and domestic violence at P<0.05.
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Community Medicine, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh. (M.S.), IN
2 ESIS, Jalgaon, IN
1 Department of Community Medicine, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh. (M.S.), IN
2 ESIS, Jalgaon, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 5, No 4 (2013), Pagination: 237-240Abstract
Background: Global estimates showed that, between 5-15% of the burden of diseases is associated with failure to address reproductive health needs. More accurate data on RTI/STIs and their underlying causes will result in more appropriate programmatic and policy responses.Objective: To study use of predictors as proxy for determining the possible diagnosis of RTI/STIs
Material and methods: One hundred and thirty three and ninety women suffering from RTI/STI from urban slums and rural area were included in the study. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine predictors of morbidity.
Results: The predictors for RTI/STI in study participants were Parity, sanitary protection use and domestic violence at P<0.05.
Keywords
Parity, Per Capita Income, AutonomyReferences
- Garg Narendra K.: Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation Therapy; Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics (2) March-April; 2010:201-202.
- Garg Narendra K and Sharma A.B.: Epidemiological profile of patients attending a tertiary care hospital, Muktsar, Punjab (India); Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics:3 (6)
- Agarwal A.K; Social Classification : The need to Update in present scenario; IJCM Vol. 33 (1); Jan-March 2008: pp-50
- Ruchi Sogarwal1 and L. K. Dwivedi, National AIDS Control Organization (NACO), New Delhi Reproductive Morbidity among Tribal and Non-tribal Women in India: A Special Focus to Domestic Violence
- Parashar A, Gupta BP, Bhardwaj AK, Sharin R. Prevalence of RTIs among women of reproductive age group in Shimla city. Indian J Commun Med 2006;31:15-7
- Monika Rathore, S.S. Swami, B.L. Gupta et al, Community Based Study of Self Reported Morbidity of Reproductive Tract Among women of Reproductive Age in Rural Area of Rajasthan, IJCM, Vol. 28, No. 3 (2003-07 - 2003-09)
- Bang R, lancet 1989, 85-7, A community study of gynecological disease in Indian villages: some experiences and reflections. POPLINE Document Number: 113353
- L. Brabin, A. Gogate, S. Gogate, A. Karande et al. Reproductive tract infections, gynecological morbidity and HIV seroprevalence among women in Mumbai, India Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1998, 76 (3): 277-287
- The World Bank, World Development Report: Investigating in health. New York Oxford University Press, 1993.
- Jasmin Helen Prasad, Sulochana Abraham, Kathleen M. Kurz et al, Reproductive Tract Infections Among Young Married Women in Tamil Nadu, India, International Family Planning Perspectives, Volume 31, Number 2, June 2005
- Savita Sharma, BP Gupta, The prevalence of reproductive tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases among married women in the reproductive age group in a rural area, Indian Journal of Community Medicine, Vol.34, issue 1, pg 62-64.
- Vikram Patel, Sulochana Pednekar, Helen Weiss, et al, Why do women complain of vaginal discharge? A population survey of infectious and psychosocial risk factors in a South Asian community, International Journal of Epidemiology 2005 34(4):853-862; doi:10.1093/ije/dyi072.
- The right to reproductive and sexual health, United Nations Department of Public Information--DPI/1877--February 1997